Queer Episodes in Music and Modern IdentitySophie Fuller, Lloyd Whitesell University of Illinois Press, 2002 - 324 pages Queer Episodes in Music and Modern Identity approaches modern sexuality by way of music. Through the hidden or lost stories of composers, scholars, patrons, performers, audiences, repertoires, venues, and specific works, this intriguing volume explores points of intersection between music and queerness in Europe and the United States in the years 1870 to 1950--a period when dramatic changes in musical expression and in the expression of individual sexual identity played similar roles in washing away the certainties of the past. Pursuing the shadowy, obscured tracks of queerness, contributors unravel connections among dissident identities and concrete aspects of musical style, gestures, and personae. On one end of the spectrum are intense, private connections and tantalizing details of musical expression: romantic correspondence between Eugenie Schumann (a daughter of Clara and Robert) and the singer Marie Fillunger; John Ireland's confessional letters to a close friend of an illicit passion for young choristers; closet formations in the music of composers such as Maurice Ravel, Edward Elgar, and Camille Saint-Sens. their repercussions: the craze for male impersonators in American vaudeville between 1870 and 1930; the politics of appropriation implicit in showy transcriptions by pianists such as Liberace; the increasingly homophobic reception accorded Tchaikovsky's music in the early twentieth century. The authors also explore how traces of queerness can mark communities, such as groups of German men who fashioned homosexual identities by way of the cult of Wagner or women musicians who were assigned suspect or deviant status by virtue of being jazz instrumentalists. Throughout these discussions, music provides the accompaniment for confrontations between disparate conventions of social propriety and diverse forms of sexual identity. These provocative essays open the consideration of music and sexuality to an exciting new sense of inbetweenness, passage, and diversion. |
Contents
The Life Partnership between | 25 |
Ravels Way | 49 |
Looking for Lesbian Musicians | 79 |
Gender and Sexuality in the Repertoire | 105 |
Tchaikovsky and His Music in AngloAmerican Criticism | 134 |
The Example of Edward J Dent | 177 |
Homoeroticism | 216 |
The Letters from John Ireland | 245 |
On Homosexual Wagnerians | 271 |
When Subjects Dont Come Out | 293 |
Contributors | 311 |
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aesthetic all-woman bands American appeared artistic audience biographical Brahms British music career character Clara Schumann closet composer composer's composition concert creative critical cross-dressing cultural Dent dressed early Edward Elgar Elgar emotional Enigma essay Ethel Smyth Eugenie expression female feminine feminist figure Fillu fin de siècle friendship gender Georg German Hall Hercules heterosexual Hindle homosexual interview Jaeger John Ireland lesbian letters Liszt lived London Maddison male impersonators Marie Fillunger marriage masculine Maurice Ravel modern musicology never Newman notes novel Omphale opera paraphrase Paris performance style perverse Philip Brett pianist piano played poem political Proust published Radclyffe Radclyffe Hall Ravel relationship repertoire role Rouet d'Omphale Routledge Saint-Saëns sexual identity singer Smyth social society songs spinning wheel suggests Symphony Tchaikovsky theme Thompson Tilley tion trans transcriptions University Press vaudeville Vesta Tilley Victorian voice Wagner Wesner woman women musicians write wrote York young